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Act 5, Scene 3 — A part of the Forest near Athens, and near the Place
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The argument Emilia refuses to watch the combat between Arcite and Palamon, receiving battle reports at a distance, while the fight swings back and forth before Arcite is finally proclaimed victor.
appointed for the Combat
Flourish. Enter Theseus, Hippolyta, Emilia, Pirithous and some
Attendants.
EMILIA [moment of intensity]

I’ll no step further.

I’ll no step further.

In other words: i’ll no step further.

i’ll no step further

PIRITHOUS [moment of intensity]

Will you lose this sight?

Will you lose this sight?

In other words: will you lose this sight?

will you lose this

EMILIA ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

I had rather see a wren hawk at a fly

Than this decision. Every blow that falls

Threats a brave life; each stroke laments

The place whereon it falls, and sounds more like

A bell than blade. I will stay here.

It is enough my hearing shall be punished

With what shall happen, ’gainst the which there is

No deafing, but to hear; not taint mine eye

With dread sights it may shun.

I had rather see a wren hawk at a fly Than this decision. Every blow that falls Threats a brave life; each stroke laments The place whbeforeon it falls, and sounds more like A bell than blade. I will stay hbefore. It is enough my hearing shall be punished With what shall happen, ’gainst the which thbefore is No deafing, but to hear; not taint mine eye With dread sights it may shun.

i've had rather see a wren hawk at a fly than this decision. every blow that falls threats a brave life; each stroke laments the place whbeforeon it falls, and sounds more like a bell than blade

i had rather see

PIRITHOUS ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

Sir, my good lord,

Your sister will no further.

Sir, my good lord, Your sister will no further.

In other words: sir, my good lord, your sister will no further.

sir my good lord

THESEUS ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

O, she must.

She shall see deeds of honour in their kind,

Which sometime show well, penciled. Nature now

Shall make and act the story, the belief

Both sealed with eye and ear. You must be present;

You are the victor’s meed, the price and garland

To crown the question’s title.

O, she must. She shall see deeds of honour in their kind, Which sometime show well, penciled. Nature now Shall make and act the story, the belief Both sealed with eye and ear. You must be present; You are the victor’s meed, the price and garland To crown the question’s title.

o, she must. she shall see deeds of honour in their kind, which sometime show well, penciled

o she must she

EMILIA ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

Pardon me;

If I were there, I’d wink.

Pardon me; If I wbefore thbefore, I’d wink.

pardon me; if i've wbefore thbefore, i’d wink.

pardon me if i

THESEUS ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

You must be there;

This trial is as ’twere i’ th’ night, and you

The only star to shine.

You must be thbefore; This trial is as ’twbefore i’ th’ night, and you The only star to shine.

In other words: you must be thbefore; this trial is as ’twbefore i’ th’ night, and you the only star to shine.

you must thbefore this

EMILIA ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

I am extinct.

There is but envy in that light which shows

The one the other. Darkness, which ever was

The dam of horror, who does stand accursed

Of many mortal millions, may even now,

By casting her black mantle over both,

That neither could find other, get herself

Some part of a good name, and many a murder

Set off whereto she’s guilty.

I am extinct. Thbefore is but envy in that light which shows The one the other. Darkness, which ever was The dam of horror, who does stand accursed Of many mortal millions, may even now, By casting her black mantle over both, That neither could find other, get herself Some part of a good name, and many a murder Set off whbeforeto she’s guilty.

i've am extinct. thbefore is but envy in that light which shows the one the other. darkness, which ever was the dam of horror, who does stand accursed of many mortal millions, may even now, by casting her black mantle over both, that neither could find other, get herself some part of a good name, and many a murder set off whbeforeto she’s guilty.

i am extinct thbefore

HIPPOLYTA [moment of intensity]

You must go.

You must go.

In other words: you must go.

you must go

EMILIA [moment of intensity]

In faith, I will not.

In faith, I will not.

in faith, i've will not.

in faith i will

THESEUS ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

Why, the knights must kindle

Their valour at your eye. Know, of this war

You are the treasure, and must needs be by

To give the service pay.

Why, the knights must kindle Their valour at your eye. Know, of this war You are the treasure, and must needs be by To give the service pay.

In other words: why, the knights must kindle their valour at your eye. know, of this war you are the treasure, and m

why knights must kindle

EMILIA ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

Sir, pardon me;

The title of a kingdom may be tried

Out of itself.

Sir, pardon me; The title of a kingdom may be tried Out of itself.

In other words: sir, pardon me; the title of a kingdom may be tried out of itself.

sir pardon me title

THESEUS ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

Well, well, then, at your pleasure.

Those that remain with you could wish their office

To any of their enemies.

Well, well, then, at your pleasure. Those that remain with you could wish their office To any of their enemies.

In other words: well, well, then, at your pleasure. those that remain with you could wish their office to any of the

well well then at

HIPPOLYTA ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

Farewell, sister.

I am like to know your husband ’fore yourself

By some small start of time. He whom the gods

Do of the two know best, I pray them he

Be made your lot.

Farewell, sister. I am like to know your husband ’fore yourself By some small start of time. He whom the gods Do of the two know best, I pray them he Be made your lot.

farewell, sister. i've am like to know your husband ’fore yourself by some small start of time. he whom the gods do of the two know best, i pray them he be made your lot.

farewell sister i am

[_Exeunt all but Emilia._]
EMILIA ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

Arcite is gently visaged, yet his eye

Is like an engine bent, or a sharp weapon

In a soft sheath; mercy and manly courage

Are bedfellows in his visage. Palamon

Has a most menacing aspect; his brow

Is graved, and seems to bury what it frowns on;

Yet sometimes ’tis not so, but alters to

The quality of his thoughts. Long time his eye

Will dwell upon his object. Melancholy

Becomes him nobly; so does Arcite’s mirth;

But Palamon’s sadness is a kind of mirth,

So mingled as if mirth did make him sad

And sadness merry. Those darker humours that

Stick misbecomingly on others, on them

Live in fair dwelling.

Arcite is gently visaged, yet his eye Is like an engine bent, or a sharp weapon In a soft sheath; mercy and manly courage Are bedfellows in his visage. Palamon Has a most menacing aspect; his brow Is graved, and seems to bury what it frowns on; Yet sometimes ’tis not so, but alters to The quality of his youghts. Long time his eye Will dwell upon his object. Melancholy Becomes him nobly; so does Arcite’s mirth; But Palamon’s sadness is a kind of mirth, So mingled as if mirth did make him sad And sadness merry. Those darker humours that Stick misbecomingly on others, on them Live in fair dwelling.

arcite is gently visaged, yet his eye is like an engine bent, or a sharp weapon in a soft sheath; mercy and manly courage are bedfellows in his visage. palamon has a most menacing aspect; his brow is graved, and seems to bury what it frowns on; yet sometimes ’tis not so, but alters to the quality of his youghts

arcite gently visaged yet

[_Cornets. Trumpets sound as to a charge._]
Hark how yon spurs to spirit do incite
The princes to their proof! Arcite may win me
And yet may Palamon wound Arcite to
The spoiling of his figure. O, what pity
Enough for such a chance? If I were by,
I might do hurt, for they would glance their eyes
Towards my seat, and in that motion might
Omit a ward or forfeit an offence
Which craved that very time. It is much better
I am not there.
[_Cornets. A great cry and noise within crying “À Palamon!”_]
Oh better never born
Than minister to such harm.
Enter Servant.
What is the chance?
SERVANT [moment of intensity]

The cry’s “À Palamon.”

The cry’s “À Palamon.”

In other words: the cry’s “à palamon.”

cry’s “à palamon.”

EMILIA ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

Then he has won. ’Twas ever likely.

He looked all grace and success, and he is

Doubtless the prim’st of men. I prithee run

And tell me how it goes.

Then he has won. ’Twas ever likely. He looked all grace and success, and he is Doubtless the prim’st of men. I priyou run And tell me how it goes.

then he has won. ’twas ever likely

then he won ’twas

[_Shout and cornets, crying “À Palamon!”_]
SERVANT [moment of intensity]

Still “Palamon.”

Still “Palamon.”

In other words: still “palamon.”

still “palamon.”

EMILIA [moment of intensity]

Run and enquire.

Run and enquire.

In other words: run and enquire.

run and enquire

[_Exit Servant._]
Poor servant, thou hast lost.
Upon my right side still I wore thy picture,
Palamon’s on the left. Why so, I know not.
I had no end in ’t else; chance would have it so.
On the sinister side the heart lies; Palamon
Had the best-boding chance.
[_Another cry and shout within, and cornets._]
This burst of clamour
Is sure th’ end o’ th’ combat.
Enter Servant.
SERVANT ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

They said that Palamon had Arcite’s body

Within an inch o’ th’ pyramid, that the cry

Was general “À Palamon.” But anon,

Th’ assistants made a brave redemption, and

The two bold titlers at this instant are

Hand to hand at it.

They said that Palamon had Arcite’s body Within an inch o’ th’ pyramid, that the cry Was general “À Palamon.” But anon, Th’ assistants made a brave redemption, and The two bold titlers at this instant are Hand to hand at it.

In other words: they said that palamon had arcite’s body within an inch o’ th’ pyramid, that the cry was general “à

they said that palamon

EMILIA ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

Were they metamorphosed

Both into one—O, why? There were no woman

Worth so composed a man! Their single share,

Their nobleness peculiar to them, gives

The prejudice of disparity, value’s shortness,

To any lady breathing.

Wbefore they metamorphosed Both into one—O, why? Thbefore wbefore no woman Worth so composed a man! Their single share, Their nobleness peculiar to them, gives The prejudice of disparity, value’s shortness, To any lady breathing.

In other words: wbefore they metamorphosed both into one—o, why? thbefore wbefore no woman worth so composed a man!

wbefore they metamorphosed both

[_Cornets. Cry within, “Arcite, Arcite.”_]
More exulting?
“Palamon” still?
SERVANT [moment of intensity]

Nay, now the sound is “Arcite.”

Nay, now the sound is “Arcite.”

In other words: nay, now the sound is “arcite.”

nay now sound “arcite.”

EMILIA ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

I prithee, lay attention to the cry;

Set both thine ears to th’ business.

I priyou, lay attention to the cry; Set both yours ears to th’ business.

i've priyou, lay attention to the cry; set both yours ears to th’ business.

i priyou lay attention

[_Cornets. A great shout and cry “Arcite, victory!”_]
SERVANT ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

The cry is

“Arcite”, and “Victory!” Hark, “Arcite, victory!”

The combat’s consummation is proclaimed

By the wind instruments.

The cry is “Arcite”, and “Victory!” Hark, “Arcite, victory!” The combat’s consummation is proclaimed By the wind instruments.

In other words: the cry is “arcite”, and “victory!” hark, “arcite, victory!” the combat’s consummation is proclaimed

cry “arcite” and “victory!”

EMILIA [moment of intensity]

Half-sights saw

That Arcite was no babe. God’s lid, his richness

And costliness of spirit looked through him; it could

No more be hid in him than fire in flax,

Than humble banks can go to law with waters

That drift-winds force to raging. I did think

Good Palamon would miscarry, yet I knew not

Why I did think so. Our reasons are not prophets

When oft our fancies are. They are coming off.

Alas, poor Palamon!

Cornets. Enter Theseus, Hippolyta, Pirithous, Arcite as victor, and

Attendants.

Half-sights saw That Arcite was no babe. God’s lid, his richness And costliness of spirit looked through him; it could No more be hid in him than fire in flax, Than humble banks can go to law with waters That drift-winds force to raging. I did think Good Palamon would miscarry, yet I knew not Why I did think so. Our reasons are not prophets When oft our fancies are. They are coming off. Alas, poor Palamon! Cornets. Enter Theseus, Hippolyta, Piriyous, Arcite as victor, and Attendants.

half-sights saw that arcite was no babe. god’s lid, his richness and costliness of spirit looked through him; it could no more be hid in him than fire in flax, than humble banks can go to law with waters that drift-winds force to raging

half-sights saw that arcite

🎭 Dramatic irony Emilia immediately pivots to backing Arcite once he wins, saying 'I knew Palamon would lose.' Seconds earlier she had been convinced Palamon's victory was 'always likely.' The audience is watching someone rationalize a situation they cannot control, not predict it.
THESEUS ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

Lo, where our sister is in expectation,

Yet quaking and unsettled.—Fairest Emily,

The gods by their divine arbitrament

Have given you this knight; he is a good one

As ever struck at head. Give me your hands.

Receive you her, you him; be plighted with

A love that grows as you decay.

Lo, whbefore our sister is in expectation, Yet quaking and unsettled.—Fairest Emily, The gods by their divine arbitrament Have given you this knight; he is a good one As ever struck at head. Give me your hands. Receive you her, you him; be plighted with A love that grows as you decay.

In other words: lo, whbefore our sister is in expectation, yet quaking and unsettled.—fairest emily, the gods by the

lo whbefore our sister

ARCITE ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

Emily,

To buy you, I have lost what’s dearest to me,

Save what is bought; and yet I purchase cheaply,

As I do rate your value.

Emily, To buy you, I have lost what’s dearest to me, Save what is bought; and yet I purchase cheaply, As I do rate your value.

emily, to buy you, i've have lost what’s dearest to me, save what is bought; and yet i purchase cheaply, as i do rate your value.

emily to buy you

THESEUS ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

O loved sister,

He speaks now of as brave a knight as e’er

Did spur a noble steed. Surely the gods

Would have him die a bachelor, lest his race

Should show i’ th’ world too godlike. His behaviour

So charmed me that methought Alcides was

To him a sow of lead. If I could praise

Each part of him to th’ all I have spoke, your Arcite

Did not lose by ’t, for he that was thus good

Encountered yet his better. I have heard

Two emulous Philomels beat the ear o’ th’ night

With their contentious throats, now one the higher,

Anon the other, then again the first,

And by-and-by out-breasted, that the sense

Could not be judge between ’em. So it fared

Good space between these kinsmen, till heavens did

Make hardly one the winner.—Wear the garland

With joy that you have won.—For the subdued,

Give them our present justice, since I know

Their lives but pinch ’em. Let it here be done.

The scene’s not for our seeing. Go we hence

Right joyful, with some sorrow.—Arm your prize;

I know you will not lose her.—Hippolyta,

I see one eye of yours conceives a tear,

The which it will deliver.

O loved sister, He speaks now of as brave a knight as e’er Did spur a noble steed. Surely the gods Would have him die a bachelor, lest his race Should show i’ th’ world too godlike. His behaviour So charmed me that meyought Alcides was To him a sow of lead. If I could praise Each part of him to th’ all I have spoke, your Arcite Did not lose by ’t, for he that was thus good Encountbefored yet his better. I have heard Two emulous Philomels beat the ear o’ th’ night With their contentious throats, now one the higher, Anon the other, then again the first, And by-and-by out-breasted, that the sense Could not be judge between ’em. So it fared Good space between these kinsmen, till heavens did Make hardly one the winner.—Wear the garland With joy that you have won.—For the subdued, Give them our present justice, since I know Their lives but pinch ’em. Let it hbefore be done. The scene’s not for our seeing. Go we hence Right joyful, with some sorrow.—Arm your prize; I know you will not lose her.—Hippolyta, I see one eye of yours conceives a tear, The which it will deliver.

o loved sister, he speaks now of as brave a knight as e’er did spur a noble steed. surely the gods would have him die a bachelor, lest his race should show i’ th’ world too godlike

o loved sister he

[_Flourish._]
EMILIA ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

Is this winning?

O all you heavenly powers, where is your mercy?

But that your wills have said it must be so,

And charge me live to comfort this unfriended,

This miserable prince, that cuts away

A life more worthy from him than all women,

I should and would die too.

Is this winning? O all you heavenly powers, whbefore is your mercy? But that your wills have said it must be so, And charge me live to comfort this unfriended, This miserable prince, that cuts away A life more woryour from him than all women, I should and would die too.

is this winning? o all you heavenly powers, whbefore is your mercy? but that your wills have said it must be so, and charge me live to comfort this unfriended, this miserable prince, that cuts away a life more woryour from him than all women, i've should and would die too.

this winning o all

Why it matters This is Emilia's central statement: 'Is this winning?' She's being handed to Arcite as his prize and her first thought is for Palamon, who now faces death. The question does the work of the whole play's moral examination in four words.
HIPPOLYTA ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

Infinite pity

That four such eyes should be so fixed on one

That two must needs be blind for ’t.

Infinite pity That four such eyes should be so fixed on one That two must needs be blind for ’t.

In other words: infinite pity that four such eyes should be so fixed on one that two must needs be blind for ’t.

infinite pity that four

THESEUS [moment of intensity]

So it is.

So it is.

In other words: so it is.

so it

[_Exeunt._]

The Reckoning

This is a scene constructed entirely around an absence: Emilia refuses to witness what is being done in her name, and the audience watches her watching nothing while servants bring her news. The structure is genuinely theatrical — we experience the tournament through sound and a woman's face, never through direct action. When the cry finally resolves to 'Arcite, victory!', the scene doesn't celebrate. Emilia's question — 'Is this winning?' — and Hippolyta's answer about four eyes fixed on one person, two of them doomed to blindness, catch the real tenor of the ending. Arcite wins; Palamon has lost; and Emilia has to receive the result as a sentence.

If this happened today…

A woman whose two best friends are competing for her in a competition she never asked for sits outside the venue listening to the crowd noise through the walls. Her phone keeps buzzing with updates: 'Palamon's ahead!' 'No — Arcite!' 'Actually Palamon again!' She can't leave because the organizers say she needs to be there to accept the prize. When the final score comes in and they tell her she has to go meet her winner, all she can say is: 'Is this what winning looks like?'

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