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Act 2, Scene 2 — Britain. Imogen’s bedchamber in Cymbeline’s palace; a trunk
on stage: —
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The argument At midnight, Iachimo emerges from the trunk in Imogen's bedchamber while she sleeps; he memorizes every detail of the room and reads her book; he removes the bracelet from her arm and notes the mole on her left breast; he returns to the trunk before dawn.
in one corner.
Enter Imogen in her bed, and a Lady attending.
IMOGEN [drowsy, half-startled]

Who’s there? My woman Helen?

Who is it there? Is it you, Helen, my maidservant?

Who's there? Helen, are you there?

who's there helenm?

LADY [quiet, dutiful deference]

Please you, madam.

At your service, madam.

Yes, ma'am.

yep

IMOGEN [sleepy and unconcerned]

What hour is it?

What time of night is it?

Do you know what time it is?

what time

LADY [simple, respectful answer]

Almost midnight, madam.

It's almost midnight, madam.

It's almost midnight, ma'am.

almost midnight

IMOGEN ≋ verse [drowsy, trusting request]

I have read three hours then. Mine eyes are weak;

Fold down the leaf where I have left. To bed.

Take not away the taper, leave it burning;

And if thou canst awake by four o’ th’ clock,

I prithee call me. Sleep hath seiz’d me wholly.

I've been reading for three hours. My eyes are tired; fold the page where I stopped. It's time for bed. Don't take away the lamp; leave it burning; and if you can wake up by four in the morning, please wake me then. Sleep has completely claimed me.

I've been reading for three hours. My eyes are exhausted; fold down where I left off. I need to sleep. Don't blow out the candle; keep it lit; and if you can wake up at four o'clock, please wake me. I'm falling asleep already.

read three hours eyes r done fold the page bed time keep candle lit wake me at 4 i'm so tired

[_Exit Lady._]
IMOGEN ≋ verse [fearful bedtime prayer]

To your protection I commend me, gods.

From fairies and the tempters of the night

Guard me, beseech ye!

I place myself under your protection, gods. Guard me from fairies and the temptations of the night, I beg you!

Gods, protect me. Keep away the fairies and whatever supernatural things might tempt me in the dark, please.

gods protect me keep fairies & night temptations away please

[_Sleeps. Iachimo comes from the trunk._]
IACHIMO ≋ verse [hushed, lustful admiration]

The crickets sing, and man’s o’er-labour’d sense

Repairs itself by rest. Our Tarquin thus

Did softly press the rushes ere he waken’d

The chastity he wounded. Cytherea,

How bravely thou becom’st thy bed! fresh lily,

And whiter than the sheets! That I might touch!

But kiss; one kiss! Rubies unparagon’d,

How dearly they do’t! ’Tis her breathing that

Perfumes the chamber thus. The flame o’ th’ taper

Bows toward her and would under-peep her lids

To see th’ enclosed lights, now canopied

Under these windows white and azure, lac’d

With blue of heaven’s own tinct. But my design

To note the chamber. I will write all down:

Such and such pictures; there the window; such

Th’ adornment of her bed; the arras, figures,

Why, such and such; and the contents o’ th’ story.

Ah, but some natural notes about her body

Above ten thousand meaner movables

Would testify, t’ enrich mine inventory.

O sleep, thou ape of death, lie dull upon her!

And be her sense but as a monument,

Thus in a chapel lying! Come off, come off;

Crickets sing while tired minds recover through sleep. Tarquin crept this way—pressed quietly on the rushes before waking the woman whose purity he'd already violated. Cytherea, how beautifully you fill that bed! Fresh as a lily, whiter than the sheets! If only I could touch her! Just one kiss—one kiss! Lips like peerless rubies—how perfectly they move! Her breath is what perfumes this room. The candlelight leans toward her wanting to peek under her eyelids to see those hidden eyes, now shadowed like windows under white and pale-blue skin, traced with heaven's own blue. But my real purpose here is to document this room. I'll write it all down: these pictures, the window, how the bed is decorated, the tapestries and figures, everything in the scene. But certain physical marks on her body would be worth more than ten thousand ordinary objects to complete my entire inventory. Sleep, death's mimic, weigh heavy upon her! Let her consciousness be like a monument lying in a chapel! Come off—come off, bracelet!

Crickets are singing because exhausted minds recover through sleep. That's exactly how Tarquin did it—he crept quietly over the rushes before waking her, this woman he'd already violated. And look at her in that bed—fresh like a lily, whiter than the sheets! I wish I could just touch her. One kiss, that's all I want. Those lips are like perfect rubies—absolutely flawless. Her breathing alone is what makes the room smell like this. The candlelight keeps bending toward her, wanting to peek under her eyes to see them better—those eyes like windows under white and pale-blue skin, with heaven's own blue tone. But here's the thing: I'm not here to admire her. I'm here to memorize this room. I'm writing everything down: these pictures, the window, how the bed's decorated, the tapestries and figures, everything in the scene. But honestly, details about her body are worth way more than ten thousand objects. Sleep, death's copycat, crush down on her! Make her mind like a corpse in a chapel! Come off—come off, bracelet!

she's sleeping like she's dead. fresh, beautiful, worth more than ten thousand things. her breath makes everything smell like her. time to take it. come off, come off!

"Our Tarquin thus / Did softly press the rushes before he waked the chastity he wounded" Tarquin raped Lucretia in Roman legend — a famous act of violation that ended the Roman monarchy. Iachimo compares himself to Tarquin openly, with eyes open. What he's about to do is not rape but it rhymes with it: he's violating her privacy while she sleeps to destroy her marriage.
Why it matters The Tarquin reference makes explicit what Shakespeare wants the audience to understand: this is a violation. Iachimo knows it. The comparison is not accidental.
↩ Callback to Act 1, Scene 5 The bracelet Iachimo removes from Imogen's wrist is the same one Posthumus placed on her arm in Scene 1-2 as a 'manacle of love' — a pledge of fidelity now turned into forged evidence of infidelity.
🎭 Dramatic irony Iachimo compares himself to Tarquin, who raped Lucretia. He's doing something analogous but different: violating privacy rather than person. The audience knows that the bracelet and the mole will be used to make Posthumus believe the rape did happen — which means the Tarquin comparison is both accurate and a precise description of the lie he's about to construct.
[_Taking off her bracelet._]
IACHIMO ≋ verse [quiet, gloating triumph]

As slippery as the Gordian knot was hard!

’Tis mine; and this will witness outwardly,

As strongly as the conscience does within,

To th’ madding of her lord. On her left breast

A mole cinque-spotted, like the crimson drops

I’ th’ bottom of a cowslip. Here’s a voucher

Stronger than ever law could make; this secret

Will force him think I have pick’d the lock and ta’en

The treasure of her honour. No more. To what end?

Why should I write this down that’s riveted,

Screw’d to my memory? She hath been reading late

The tale of Tereus; here the leaf’s turn’d down

Where Philomel gave up. I have enough.

To th’ trunk again, and shut the spring of it.

Swift, swift, you dragons of the night, that dawning

May bare the raven’s eye! I lodge in fear;

Though this a heavenly angel, hell is here.

It's as difficult to separate from her as the Gordian knot was hard to untie! It's mine; and this bracelet will testify to others just as strongly as my conscience testifies within, driving her lord mad. On her left breast a mole with five spots, like the crimson drops at the bottom of a cowslip. Here's proof stronger than any law could make; this secret will force him to believe I have taken the treasure of her honor completely. No more. To what end? Why should I write this down when it's already fixed in my memory? She has been reading the story of Tereus; here's the page turned down where Philomela gave up. I have enough. Back to the trunk, and shut the spring of it. Swift, swift, you dragons of the night, so that dawn may bare the raven's eye! I lodge in fear; though she's a heavenly angel, hell is here.

It's as hard to get off her as the Gordian knot was to untie! It's mine now; and this bracelet will speak just as loudly to the world as my conscience speaks within, driving him mad with jealousy. On her left breast—a mole with five spots, like blood drops in a cowslip. This is proof stronger than any legal document; this secret will make him think I've completely seduced her. Why should I write this down? It's already burned into my memory. She was reading about how Philomela was destroyed; the page is marked where she gave up. I've seen enough. Back in the trunk, shut it tight. Come on, night creatures, fly faster so dawn comes! I'm terrified; though she's an angel, I'm in hell.

got the bracelet it's proof of her betrayal the mole on her breast he'll believe it go back in the box night's closing in i'm scared hell's here

🎭 Dramatic irony Imogen was reading Ovid's story of Philomela — a woman raped, mutilated, and silenced. She fell asleep at exactly the page 'where Philomel gave up.' She is, in the next act, herself violated (by deception) and effectively silenced — unable to defend herself against an accusation based on evidence she cannot explain.
[_Clock strikes._]
IACHIMO [tense urgency against discovery]

One, two, three. Time, time!

One, two, three. The seconds are slipping away!

One, two, three. Come on, hurry up!

one two three time's running out

[_Exit into the trunk._]

The Reckoning

This is the most disturbing scene in the play, and Shakespeare knows it. Iachimo's poetic celebration of Imogen's sleeping beauty is genuine — 'How bravely thou becom'st thy bed' — which makes the violation worse, not better. He is moved by what he's about to exploit. The Tarquin reference announces this openly: he compares himself to Rome's most famous rapist, and then does something analogous — not physical rape but an invasion of intimate privacy that will destroy her life. The clock ticks audibly at the end. The scene moves from night to dawn in about twenty-five lines of extraordinary writing.

If this happened today…

He breaks into her apartment while she's asleep. He doesn't touch her. He takes one photo, notes the birthmark, steals a bracelet, photographs the books on her nightstand, and leaves. He has everything he needs to forge a story that will destroy her marriage. The violation is invisible. She'll wake up the next morning and feel slightly unwell, not knowing why.

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