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Act 3, Scene 3 — Another part of the island.
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The argument The court party, exhausted, witnesses a magical banquet that vanishes; Ariel appears as a harpy and accuses Alonso, Sebastian, and Antonio of their crimes, driving Alonso to distraction.
Enter Alonso, Sebastian, Antonio, Gonzalo, Adrian, Francisco, &c.
GONZALO ≋ verse [exhausted, aching with weariness]

By ’r lakin, I can go no further, sir;

My old bones ache: here’s a maze trod, indeed,

Through forth-rights and meanders! By your patience,

I needs must rest me.

By God, I cannot go any farther, sir. My old bones ache. We have walked through quite a maze here, with all its straight passages and winding paths! By your patience, I must rest.

I can't walk any farther, sir. My bones are killing me. We've been through so many twists and turns on this path! Please, I need to sit down.

can't go farther my bones are aching this maze is killing me i need to rest

ALONSO ≋ verse [despairing, giving up hope for his son]

Old lord, I cannot blame thee,

Who am myself attach’d with weariness

To th’ dulling of my spirits: sit down, and rest.

Even here I will put off my hope, and keep it

No longer for my flatterer: he is drown’d

Whom thus we stray to find; and the sea mocks

Our frustrate search on land. Well, let him go.

Old lord, I cannot blame you. I myself am worn down with exhaustion to the point where my spirits are dulling. Sit down and rest. Even here I will let go of my hope and stop holding onto it as my comfort. He is drowned—the person we wander about trying to find. And the sea is mocking our pointless search on land. Well, let him go.

Old friend, I can't blame you. I'm so tired I can barely think straight. Sit down and rest. I'm giving up hope right here. The person we're looking for is dead in the sea. And it's making fun of us, searching on land like idiots. Let him go.

i can't blame you i'm exhausted to death let's rest i'm letting go of hope he's drowned the sea's laughing at us let him go

ANTONIO ≋ verse [aside, coldly urging the murder plot onward]

[_Aside to Sebastian._] I am right glad that he’s

so out of hope.

Do not, for one repulse, forgo the purpose

That you resolv’d to effect.

I'm very glad he's lost hope. Don't abandon your plan just because of one setback—stick with what you've resolved to accomplish.

I'm really glad he's lost hope. Don't forget your plan just because of one rejection. Stick with what you decided to do.

good—he's lost hope don't give up on your plan stick with it

SEBASTIAN ≋ verse [aside, grimly resolved to strike soon]

[_Aside to Antonio._] The next advantage

Will we take throughly.

The next opportunity we get, we'll seize it thoroughly.

The next chance we get, we'll definitely take it.

next opportunity we'll seize it fully

ANTONIO ≋ verse [aside, calculating the moment to strike]

[_Aside to Sebastian._] Let it be tonight;

For, now they are oppress’d with travel, they

Will not, nor cannot, use such vigilance

As when they are fresh.

Let it happen tonight. Right now they're worn out from traveling—they can't be as watchful as they would be if they were rested.

Let's do it tonight. They're exhausted from traveling, so they won't be able to stay alert like they would if they were fresh.

let's do it tonight they're exhausted can't stay alert

SEBASTIAN [aside, terse and decisive agreement]

[_Aside to Antonio._] I say, tonight: no more.

Solemn and strange music: and Prospero above, invisible. Enter several

strange Shapes, bringing in a banquet: they dance about it with gentle

actions of salutation; and inviting the King &c., to eat, they depart.

I say tonight and no more—solemn and strange music plays, and Prospero stands above, invisible. Several mysterious creatures enter carrying a magical banquet, dancing gracefully around it with gestures of greeting, inviting the King and his companions to eat, then they vanish away.

Tonight, and that's final. Solemn and strange music starts playing, and Prospero watches from above, invisible. Weird magical creatures show up with food, dancing around gracefully, beckoning the King to eat before they disappear.

tonight no more strange music plays prosper0 watches unseen mysterious creatures with magical food dance and vanish

ALONSO [startled wonder at the strange music]

What harmony is this? My good friends, hark!

What beautiful music is this? My good friends, listen!

What gorgeous music is this? My friends, listen!

what beautiful music! friends listen!

GONZALO [delighted, awestruck praise]

Marvellous sweet music!

Marvellous sweet music!

Marvellous sweet music!

marvellous sweet music!

ALONSO [fearful astonishment at the vision]

Give us kind keepers, heavens! What were these?

May the heavens give us good guardians! What were these creatures?

May heaven protect us! What were these things?

heaven help us what were those things?

SEBASTIAN ≋ verse [skepticism melting into wonder]

A living drollery. Now I will believe

That there are unicorns; that in Arabia

There is one tree, the phoenix’ throne; one phoenix

At this hour reigning there.

A living magical show. Now I will believe that there are unicorns. That in Arabia there is one tree, the throne of the phoenix, and one phoenix is sitting there ruling right now.

A living magical performance. Now I'll believe in unicorns. That in Arabia there's a magic tree where the phoenix sits and rules.

a living magical show now i believe in unicorns there's a tree in arabia the phoenix sits there ruling

ANTONIO ≋ verse [wryly mocking travelers' tall tales]

I’ll believe both;

And what does else want credit, come to me,

And I’ll be sworn ’tis true: travellers ne’er did lie,

Though fools at home condemn them.

I will believe both of those things. And whatever else people doubt, come and tell me, and I swear it is true. Travelers never lie, even though fools back home call them liars.

I'll believe both of those. And whatever else people don't believe in, come tell me about it and I'll swear it's real. Travelers never lie, even though people back home call them liars.

i believe both tell me anything unlikely i'll swear it's true travelers don't lie people at home just don't get it

GONZALO ≋ verse [marveling with generous wonder at the spirits]

If in Naples

I should report this now, would they believe me?

If I should say, I saw such islanders,—

For, certes, these are people of the island,—

Who, though, they are of monstrous shape, yet, note,

Their manners are more gentle, kind, than of

Our human generation you shall find

Many, nay, almost any.

If I were to tell this story in Naples now, would they believe me? If I were to say I saw such islanders—for these are definitely the island's people—who, though they have monstrous shapes, look here, their manners are gentler and kinder than you will find in most of our human people, really, almost all of them.

If I told this story back in Naples, would they believe me? If I said I saw creatures like this from the island—because that's definitely what these are—who look weird but are actually more polite than most humans back home, way more polite actually.

if i told this in naples would they believe me? these are islanders weird looking but kinder than real people almost anyone we know

PROSPERO ≋ verse [aside, bitterly contrasting Gonzalo with the traitors]

[_Aside._] Honest lord,

Thou hast said well; for some of you there present

Are worse than devils.

Good honest lord, you've spoken well—because some of you here are worse than devils.

Good honest lord, you've said something true—because some of you people here are worse than devils.

honest lord you've spoken well some here are worse than devils

🎭 Dramatic irony Prospero, watching from above, says 'some of you are worse than devils' — the audience knows he's talking about Antonio and Sebastian, who are still planning murder even now.
ALONSO ≋ verse [awed astonishment at the vanished spirits]

I cannot too much muse

Such shapes, such gesture, and such sound, expressing—

Although they want the use of tongue—a kind

Of excellent dumb discourse.

I cannot stop being amazed by such shapes, such gestures, and such sounds expressing—even though they lack the ability to speak—a kind of brilliant silent conversation.

I can't stop being fascinated by how they look, how they move, and the sounds they make—expressing real communication without even being able to talk.

can't stop being amazed their shapes their movements their sounds they communicate without talking

PROSPERO [aside, wryly warning against premature praise]

[_Aside._] Praise in departing.

Don't praise them yet—save your praise for after they leave.

Hold your praise till they're gone—don't celebrate yet.

save the praise for when they leave

FRANCISCO [plainly marveling at the vanishing]

They vanish’d strangely.

They disappeared mysteriously

They just disappeared so weirdly

they vanished

SEBASTIAN ≋ verse [brushing aside wonder for hunger]

No matter, since

They have left their viands behind; for we have stomachs.—

Will’t please you taste of what is here?

It does not matter since they left their food behind. We have appetites anyway. Will you like to taste what is here?

Doesn't matter since they left the food. We're hungry anyway. You want to try some of this?

doesn't matter they left food we're hungry anyway want some?

ALONSO [refusing, still wary and grieving]

Not I.

Not I.

Not I.

not i.

GONZALO ≋ verse [reassuring him with philosophical musing]

Faith, sir, you need not fear. When we were boys,

Who would believe that there were mountaineers

Dewlapp’d like bulls, whose throats had hanging at ’em

Wallets of flesh? Or that there were such men

Whose heads stood in their breasts? which now we find

Each putter-out of five for one will bring us

Good warrant of.

Honestly, sir, you do not need to be afraid. When we were boys, who would believe that there were mountain men with hanging skin like bulls, with hanging pouches of flesh at their throats? Or that there were such men whose heads stood in their chests? Which now we find each person who invests money in these stories will bring us solid proof of.

Trust me, sir, you don't need to worry. When we were kids, who would believe there were mountain men with drooping skin like bulls with hanging flaps? Or men with their heads in their chests? We know these things are real because people invest money betting on travelers' stories.

trust me you don't need to fear when we were kids—who'd believe mountain men with droopy skin? men with heads in their chests? people bet money on this stuff

ALONSO [resigned despair driving him to eat]

I will stand to, and feed,

Although my last, no matter, since I feel

The best is past. Brother, my lord the duke,

Stand to, and do as we.

Thunder and lightning. Enter Ariel like a Harpy; claps his wings upon

the table; and, with a quaint device, the banquet vanishes.

I will eat and drink, even if it is my last meal. It does not matter anyway, since I feel my best days are done. Brother, my lord the duke, join me and do as I do. Thunder and lightning. Ariel appears like a Harpy, claps his wings on the table, and the magical banquet vanishes.

I'm going to eat and drink, even if it kills me. It doesn't matter anymore anyway—my best days are gone. Brother, duke, join me and eat with me. Thunder and lightning strike. Ariel appears as a Harpy, spreads his wings over the table, and the food disappears by magic.

i'll eat & drink even if it's my last meal nothing matters anyway my best days are gone but brother—eat with me thunder & lightning ariel appears as a harpy the food vanishes

ARIEL ≋ verse [wrathfully denouncing their sins]

You are three men of sin, whom Destiny,

That hath to instrument this lower world

And what is in’t,—the never-surfeited sea

Hath caused to belch up you; and on this island

Where man doth not inhabit; you ’mongst men

Being most unfit to live. I have made you mad;

And even with such-like valour men hang and drown

Their proper selves.

You are three men of sin, whom Destiny, which commands this entire world and everything in it—the ocean that never gets satisfied has brought up out of the sea. You ended up on this island where humans do not live, you among all people being completely unsuitable to live here. I have driven you to madness. And with this kind of courage men hang themselves and drown themselves.

You three are guilty men. Destiny, which controls this whole world and everything in it—the endless ocean itself—has spewed you out onto this island where no one lives. You are the worst possible people to be here. I've made you crazy. And this kind of reckless bravery is what makes people kill themselves.

you three are guilty men destiny controls everything the endless ocean brought you here to an island with no people you shouldn't be here i've made you mad this bravery makes people kill themselves

"You are three men of sin" Ariel as harpy is one of the most spectacular theatrical entrances in Shakespeare — a classical monster who devours what the guilty reach for, associated in mythology with divine punishment. The three 'men of sin' are Alonso, Antonio, and Sebastian — the usurpers.
Why it matters This is the play's formal accusation — the moment Prospero's twelve-year plan arrives at confrontation. Ariel names the crime, describes the punishment, and offers the only escape: repentance.
[_Seeing Alonso, Sebastian &c., draw their swords._]
ARIEL ≋ verse [thundering righteous judgment upon the traitors]

You fools! I and my fellows

Are ministers of Fate: the elements

Of whom your swords are temper’d may as well

Wound the loud winds, or with bemock’d-at stabs

Kill the still-closing waters, as diminish

One dowle that’s in my plume. My fellow-ministers

Are like invulnerable. If you could hurt,

Your swords are now too massy for your strengths,

And will not be uplifted. But, remember—

For that’s my business to you,—that you three

From Milan did supplant good Prospero;

Expos’d unto the sea, which hath requit it,

Him and his innocent child: for which foul deed

The powers, delaying, not forgetting, have

Incens’d the seas and shores, yea, all the creatures,

Against your peace. Thee of thy son, Alonso,

They have bereft; and do pronounce, by me

Ling’ring perdition,—worse than any death

Can be at once,—shall step by step attend

You and your ways; whose wraths to guard you from—

Which here, in this most desolate isle, else falls

Upon your heads,—is nothing but heart-sorrow,

And a clear life ensuing.

You fools! I and my companions are servants of Fate. The elements that make up your swords might as well wound the loud winds or stab the still-closing waters to death as they would diminish one tiny feather from my plume. My fellow servants are invulnerable. Even if you could hurt us, your swords are now too heavy for your strength and cannot be lifted. But listen—that's what I'm here to tell you—you three from Milan displaced good Prospero and exposed him and his innocent child to the sea, which has repaid him. For that foul deed, the powers have not forgotten, though they delayed, and have made the seas, shores, and all creatures angry against your peace. Alonso, they have taken your son from you, and through me they declare that slow destruction—worse than any instant death—will pursue you step by step. To protect yourselves from their wrath, which would otherwise fall on your heads here in this desolate island, you need only heartfelt sorrow and a pure life from now on.

You idiots! I and my companions work for Fate itself. Your swords are made of elements that might as well try to wound the winds or kill the ocean as harm one tiny feather from my wing. We spirits can't be hurt. Even if you could damage us, your swords are too heavy for you to lift anyway. But listen—I'm here to remind you that you three from Milan overthrew good Prospero and sent him and his innocent daughter out to sea, and the sea has gotten revenge. For that terrible crime, the powers haven't forgotten, and they've made the seas, shores, and all creatures angry at you. Alonso, they've taken your son away from you. And I'm telling you that you'll suffer slow, lingering destruction—worse than quick death—following you everywhere. The only way to escape the punishment that would fall on your heads on this empty island is true regret and living a clean life from now on.

u exiled prospero from milan the powers curse u u cant hurt us step by step ur destroyed only escape: regret & live clean

[_He vanishes in thunder: then, to soft music, enter the Shapes again,
and dance, with mocks and mows, and carry out the table._]
PROSPERO ≋ verse [aside, triumphant his enemies are in his power]

[_Aside._] Bravely the figure of this Harpy hast thou

Perform’d, my Ariel; a grace it had, devouring.

Of my instruction hast thou nothing bated

In what thou hadst to say: so, with good life

And observation strange, my meaner ministers

Their several kinds have done. My high charms work,

And these mine enemies are all knit up

In their distractions; they now are in my power;

And in these fits I leave them, while I visit

Young Ferdinand,—whom they suppose is drown’d,—

And his and mine lov’d darling.

You played the Harpy's part beautifully, my Ariel—with such powerful grace! You haven't left out any of my instructions. With such vivid performance and strange attention to detail, all my lesser spirits have done their parts perfectly. My powerful magic is working, and my enemies are completely tangled up in their confusion. They're in my power now. I'll leave them in these distressed states while I go visit young Ferdinand—whom they think has drowned—and his and my beloved child.

You played that Harpy part beautifully, Ariel—with such powerful grace! You didn't miss a single instruction I gave you. With such vivid performance and strange details, all my spirits have done their parts perfectly. My magic is working great, and my enemies are completely twisted up in confusion. They're mine to control now. I'll leave them like this while I go visit Ferdinand—who they think is dead—and his and my darling.

beautiful harpy performance ariel powerful grace didn't miss my instructions my magic is working enemies are in my power leaving them confused going to visit ferdinand & my darling

[_Exit above._]
GONZALO ≋ verse [alarmed at the king's frozen terror]

I’ the name of something holy, sir, why stand you

In this strange stare?

In the name of something holy, sir, why are you standing in this strange state of shock?

In God's name, sir, why are you just standing there looking so strange?

in god's name why are you standing there looking so weird?

ALONSO ≋ verse [anguished guilt over his sins]

O, it is monstrous! monstrous!

Methought the billows spoke, and told me of it;

The winds did sing it to me; and the thunder,

That deep and dreadful organ-pipe, pronounc’d

The name of Prosper: it did bass my trespass.

Therefore my son i’ th’ ooze is bedded; and

I’ll seek him deeper than e’er plummet sounded,

And with him there lie mudded.

Oh, this is monstrous, absolutely monstrous! I thought the waves spoke and told me about it. The winds sang it to me, and the thunder—that deep and terrifying organ pipe—pronounced the name of Prospero. It revealed my crime with its deep sound. For this reason, my son is now buried in the ocean mud, and I will search for him deeper than any measuring line could reach, and lie there in the mud with him.

Oh, this is horrible, absolutely horrible! I thought the ocean waves were telling me about it. The wind sang it to me, and the thunder—that loud, scary sound—shouted out Prospero's name. It showed me what I did wrong. Because of that, my son is at the bottom of the ocean, and I'll dive deeper than anyone has ever gone, and I'll die there with him.

this is horrible horrible the waves told me the wind sang it the thunder said prospero's name it showed my crime my son's buried in the ocean i'll dive deeper than anyone and die there with him

"it did bass my trespass" 'Bass' — the lowest register of music. The thunder played the low note that named his crime: the word 'Prospero' boomed like an organ's bass pipe. A musician's metaphor for guilt.
[_Exit._]
SEBASTIAN ≋ verse [reckless bravado bordering on madness]

But one fiend at a time,

I’ll fight their legions o’er.

But one monster at a time—I will fight against their entire army.

One devil at a time, and I'll fight all of them.

one monster at a time i'll fight all of them

ANTONIO [defiantly joining Sebastian's madness]

I’ll be thy second.

I will support you in this.

I'm with you.

i got you

[_Exeunt Sebastian and Antonio._]
GONZALO ≋ verse [urgently alarmed, ordering pursuit]

All three of them are desperate: their great guilt,

Like poison given to work a great time after,

Now ’gins to bite the spirits. I do beseech you

That are of suppler joints, follow them swiftly

And hinder them from what this ecstasy

May now provoke them to.

All three of them are desperate. Their heavy guilt, like poison that works a long time after being given, is now beginning to attack their minds. I ask you who are more flexible and active, follow them quickly and stop them from what this fit of madness might drive them to do.

All three of them are falling apart. Their guilt, like poison that takes a while to work, is now hitting them hard. I'm asking you younger, stronger guys, chase after them and keep them from doing something crazy.

all three are desperate their guilt is like slow poison now it's hitting them follow them fast stop them from doing something crazy

Why it matters Gonzalo's diagnosis is the scene's last word — guilt as slow poison, years delayed, finally arriving — and his instinct to protect even the guilty is the play's moral compass pointing forward.
ADRIAN [urgently complying with Gonzalo]

Follow, I pray you.

Please follow them.

Go after them now.

chase them

[_Exeunt._]

The Reckoning

This is the play's great confrontational set piece — Ariel as harpy, the vanishing banquet, the accusation that names the crime plainly. Alonso hears it and breaks; Sebastian and Antonio draw swords against the air; Gonzalo sees everything clearly and fears for all three. The scene is simultaneously the trial and the verdict: the powers that Prospero has harnessed are now prosecutors, and the only sentence they offer — 'heart-sorrow and a clear life ensuing' — is not death but the harder thing.

If this happened today…

Three executives who conspired to oust a colleague twelve years ago are at a company retreat. A mysterious catering team serves them an extraordinary meal. Then the lead server accuses them by name — calmly, in front of everyone — of what they did, and explains that everything bad that's happened since is connected to that crime. The food disappears. The lead server vanishes. Two of the executives try to fight. One starts confessing.

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