← 2.4
Act 2, Scene 5 — Pentapolis. A room in the palace.
on stage:
Next: 3.2 →
Original
Faithful Conversational Text-message
The argument Simonides dismisses the other knights with news of Thaisa's vow of a year's chastity — then, alone, reveals he has read her letter declaring her love for Pericles and fully approves. When Pericles arrives, Simonides performs outrage, accusing him of bewitching his daughter; Pericles protests his innocence with the fire of a man defending his honor. Simonides drops the pretense, joins their hands, and commands them to bed.
Enter Simonides reading a letter at one door; the Knights meet him.
FIRST KNIGHT [formal but warm]

Good morrow to the good Simonides.

Good morning to the good King Simonides.

Good morning, your majesty.

morning.

SIMONIDES ≋ verse

Knights, from my daughter this I let you know,

That for this twelvemonth she’ll not undertake

A married life.

Her reason to herself is only known,

Which yet from her by no means can I get.

Gentlemen, I must tell you my daughter's decision: for the next twelve months, she won't marry. Her reasons she keeps to herself, and I can't get them from her.

Listen, my daughter's not getting married for a year. She won't tell me why, and I can't make her.

no marriage. one year. she won't say why.

SECOND KNIGHT [modest, evasive]

May we not get access to her, my lord?

Can we not see her, my lord?

Can't we at least see her?

can we see her?

SIMONIDES ≋ verse

Faith, by no means; she hath so strictly tied

Her to her chamber, that ’tis impossible.

One twelve moons more she’ll wear Diana’s livery;

This by the eye of Cynthia hath she vow’d,

And on her virgin honour will not break it.

No, absolutely not. She's locked herself in her room so strictly it's impossible. For twelve more months, she'll be devoted to Diana, the goddess of chastity. She's sworn by Cynthia and the moon itself, and she'll never break her virgin oath.

No way. She's locked in her room and won't come out. For a whole year she's devoted to Diana, the virgin goddess. She swore on everything—moon, stars, all of it. She's not breaking that promise.

locked in room. won't leave. year-long vow. virgin goddess. sworn forever.

THIRD KNIGHT

Loath to bid farewell, we take our leaves.

Reluctant to say goodbye, we take our leave.

We hate to leave, but we're going.

goodbye. we're leaving.

[_Exeunt Knights._]
SIMONIDES ≋ verse

So, they are well dispatch’d; now to my daughter’s letter:

She tells me here, she’ll wed the stranger knight,

Or never more to view nor day nor light.

’Tis well, mistress; your choice agrees with mine;

I like that well: nay, how absolute she’s in’t,

Not minding whether I dislike or no!

Well, I do commend her choice;

And will no longer have it be delay’d.

Soft! here he comes: I must dissemble it.

Good, they're gone. Now let me read my daughter's letter. She tells me she'll marry the stranger knight, or else she'll never see daylight again. Well, girl, your choice matches mine. I like it. And look how absolutely certain she is—not even worried whether I approve! Well, I do approve her choice, and I won't delay this any longer. Wait—here he comes. I need to hide what I know.

Good, they're out of here. Now let me read this letter from my daughter. She says she'll marry that strange knight or else she'll die—never see sunlight again. Alright, girl, you picked the same guy I wanted. I like that. And she's so confident about it, doesn't even care if I approve! Well, I approve. Let's not drag this out. But wait—he's coming. I need to act surprised.

read letter. she'll marry him. or die. my choice too. don't delay. he's coming. pretend surprise.

"I must dissemble it" Dissemble means to conceal feelings or intentions behind a false appearance. Simonides is about to stage-manage an argument he has already decided the outcome of. This is the comic engine of the second half of the scene.
Why it matters The aside to the audience here is crucial: we know everything Pericles doesn't. What follows is pure dramatic irony played for comedy — every accusation Simonides makes, and every indignant denial Pericles delivers, we watch knowing neither is necessary.
Enter Pericles.
PERICLES

All fortune to the good Simonides!

Good fortune to the good Simonides!

All the best to you, sir.

fortune to you.

SIMONIDES ≋ verse

To you as much. Sir, I am beholding to you

For your sweet music this last night: I do

Protest my ears were never better fed

With such delightful pleasing harmony.

And to you as much. Sir, I owe you thanks for your wonderful music last night. I swear, my ears have never been so well entertained with such delightful and pleasing harmony.

And to you. Sir, thanks for the music last night. It was the best thing my ears have ever heard.

thanks for music. best thing ever heard.

PERICLES ≋ verse

It is your grace’s pleasure to commend;

Not my desert.

Your grace is kind to praise me. I don't deserve such praise.

You're being generous. I didn't deserve that praise.

you're kind. i don't deserve it.

SIMONIDES

Sir, you are music’s master.

Sir, you're a master of music.

You're amazing at music.

you're great at music.

PERICLES

The worst of all her scholars, my good lord.

I'm the worst student of it, my good lord.

I'm terrible at it, honestly.

i'm terrible.

SIMONIDES ≋ verse

Let me ask you one thing:

What do you think of my daughter, sir?

Let me ask you something: What's your opinion of my daughter, sir?

So what do you think of my daughter?

what do you think of her?

PERICLES

A most virtuous princess.

A most virtuous and honorable princess.

She's virtuous and honorable—perfect.

virtuous. honor able.

SIMONIDES

And she is fair too, is she not?

And she's beautiful too, isn't she?

And she's pretty, right?

pretty too?

PERICLES

As a fair day in summer, wondrous fair.

Beautiful like a perfect summer day—wonderfully fair.

Beautiful like the prettiest day in summer—amazing.

summer day beautiful. wonderfully fair.

SIMONIDES ≋ verse

Sir, my daughter thinks very well of you;

Ay, so well, that you must be her master,

And she will be your scholar: therefore look to it.

Sir, my daughter thinks very highly of you. In fact, she thinks so well of you that you must become her teacher, and she will be your student. So watch out.

Sir, my daughter really likes you. She likes you so much that you'll be her teacher and she'll be your student. So be careful.

she likes you. a lot. teacher and student. be careful.

PERICLES

I am unworthy for her schoolmaster.

I'm unworthy to be her teacher.

I'm not good enough to teach her.

not worthy.

SIMONIDES

She thinks not so; peruse this writing else.

She doesn't think so. Read this letter.

She disagrees. Read this.

read this.

[_Aside._] What’s here? A letter, that she loves the knight of Tyre!
PERICLES ≋ verse

’Tis the king’s subtlety to have my life.

O, seek not to entrap me, gracious lord,

A stranger and distressed gentleman,

That never aim’d so high to love your daughter,

But bent all offices to honour her.

This is a trick to kill me. Please, gracious lord, don't trap me. I'm a stranger and a distressed gentleman. I never aimed to love your daughter so high—all I've done is try to honor her.

Wait, this is a trick to murder me. Sir, don't trap me. I'm a stranger, a desperate guy. I never tried to seduce your daughter. I just tried to respect her.

trick? to kill me? stanger. unworthy. just honored her.

Why it matters Pericles's panic here is psychologically perfect. His experience with Antiochus has made him read 'king shows man affectionate letter from daughter' as a death sentence. For the audience who knows Simonides is secretly delighted, this terror is both funny and touching.
SIMONIDES ≋ verse

Thou hast bewitch’d my daughter,

And thou art a villain.

You bewitched my daughter with magic, and you're a villain!

You put a spell on my daughter! You're a villain!

you bewitched her! villain!

🎭 Dramatic irony Simonides calls Pericles a villain and a traitor while the audience — who heard the aside in 2-5-008 — knows he privately considers Pericles exactly the right man for his daughter. Every accusation is simultaneously false (as accusation) and a secret test.
PERICLES ≋ verse

By the gods, I have not:

Never did thought of mine levy offence;

Nor never did my actions yet commence

A deed might gain her love or your displeasure.

By the gods, I haven't! I never had a thought of offending you. I never did anything that would win her love or cause you displeasure.

I swear, I didn't! I never thought of hurting you. I never did anything to make her love me or upset you.

swear i didn't. no offense. nothing to gain her.

SIMONIDES

Traitor, thou liest.

Traitor, you're lying.

Liar! You're lying!

liar!

PERICLES

Traitor?

Traitor?

Me? A traitor?

traitor?

SIMONIDES

Ay, traitor.

Yes, traitor.

Yes, a traitor.

yes.

PERICLES ≋ verse

Even in his throat—unless it be the king—

That calls me traitor, I return the lie.

Unless you're the king—and a king can call a man a traitor—I return that insult to your face.

Only the king can call me a traitor, and you can't do it. I'm calling you the liar.

only king can say that. i call you liar.

[_Aside._] Now, by the gods, I do applaud his courage.
PERICLES ≋ verse

My actions are as noble as my thoughts,

That never relish’d of a base descent.

I came unto your court for honour’s cause,

And not to be a rebel to her state;

And he that otherwise accounts of me,

This sword shall prove he’s honour’s enemy.

My actions are as noble as my thoughts—I come from good stock. I came to your court for honor's sake, not to betray it. Anyone who says otherwise is honor's enemy, and this sword will prove it.

Everything I've done is noble—I'm from good family. I came here for honor, not to destroy it. Whoever says different is a traitor, and I'll prove it with this sword.

noble actions. good family. here for honor. this sword proves it.

"My actions are as noble as my thoughts, / That never relish'd of a base descent" This is Pericles asserting identity without name — he cannot reveal he is a prince (he's in disguise as a stranger knight), so he falls back on pure character. The irony is that Simonides already suspects he's high-born.
Why it matters This speech is Pericles at his most unguarded and direct. Strip away the romantic plot and this is a man with nothing left but his integrity defending it with everything he has. Simonides's aside confirms that this is exactly what the father hoped to see.
SIMONIDES ≋ verse

No?

Here comes my daughter, she can witness it.

Really? Here comes my daughter. She can prove it.

Yeah? Here's my daughter. Let's ask her.

here she comes. ask her.

Enter Thaisa.
PERICLES ≋ verse

Then, as you are as virtuous as fair,

Resolve your angry father, if my tongue

Did e’er solicit, or my hand subscribe

To any syllable that made love to you.

Since you're as virtuous as you are beautiful, convince your angry father: did my words ever ask for your love, or did I ever commit myself to winning your heart?

You're beautiful and good. Convince your angry father: did I ever try to seduce you? Did I ever make a move?

did i try? did i make a move? convince him.

THAISA ≋ verse

Why, sir, say if you had,

Who takes offence at that would make me glad?

Why, sir, if you had, wouldn't that make me glad? Who would take offense at love?

So what? If you had tried, I'd be happy! Who doesn't want to be loved?

if you had, i'd be glad. love isn't offense.

Why it matters Thaisa's two-line response punctures the entire contrived drama. She doesn't answer the question — she dissolves it. Her logic is simple: who cares whether Pericles declared himself? She wants him.
SIMONIDES

Yea, mistress, are you so peremptory?

Mistress, are you being so headstrong?

Are you being stubborn?

stubborn?

[_Aside._] I am glad on’t with all my heart.—
I’ll tame you; I’ll bring you in subjection.
Will you, not having my consent,
Bestow your love and your affections
Upon a stranger? [_Aside._] Who, for aught I know
May be, nor can I think the contrary,
As great in blood as I myself.—
Therefore hear you, mistress; either frame
Your will to mine, and you, sir, hear you,
Either be ruled by me, or I will make you—
Man and wife. Nay, come, your hands,
And lips must seal it too: and being join’d,
I’ll thus your hopes destroy; and for further grief,
God give you joy! What, are you both pleased?
THAISA

Yes, if you love me, sir.

Only if you love me, sir.

Only if you love me.

if you love me.

PERICLES

Even as my life my blood that fosters it.

I love you as much as I love my own life—the blood that keeps it alive.

I love you more than life itself.

love you like life.

Why it matters In two lines, Pericles and Thaisa propose and accept. The playful artifice of the whole scene — Simonides's manipulation, the accusation, the defense — collapses into this: two people saying yes.
SIMONIDES

What, are you both agreed?

So you both agree to this?

You both agree?

you both agree?

BOTH

Yes, if’t please your majesty.

Yes, if it pleases your majesty.

Yes, if you approve.

if you approve.

SIMONIDES ≋ verse

It pleaseth me so well, that I will see you wed;

And then with what haste you can, get you to bed.

I'm so pleased with this that I'll see you married right away. Then get to bed as quickly as you can.

I'm so happy about this that I'll marry you immediately. Then go to bed and get busy.

so pleased. marry now. then bed. hurry.

Why it matters The scene's final couplet is a comic flourish — Simonides, who has been performing parental authority all scene, ends by essentially shooing his newly-wed daughter to bed. The decorum of the court gives way to the practicality of a father who just wants grandchildren.
[_Exeunt._]

The Reckoning

This scene is the play's one sustained comic sequence — a king who wants exactly what's happening, pretending to rage against it. Simonides is playing both sides of the exchange at once: the stern father for Pericles's benefit, and the indulgent parent delighting in Thaisa's boldness for his own. What makes it work is that Pericles never gets the joke. His furious self-defense ('My actions are as noble as my thoughts') is entirely sincere — which makes it funnier still. The scene ends with the play's fastest marriage proposal: four words from Thaisa, two from Pericles, one question, one answer, and off to bed.

If this happened today…

A father who already secretly loves his daughter's boyfriend 'accidentally' shows the boyfriend his daughter's texts confessing her feelings. The boyfriend panics, assuming he's being accused of something. The father escalates — 'you've been manipulating her' — and the boyfriend fires back with dignified fury. The father drops the act, puts their hands together, and tells them to stop arguing and go get married.

Continue to 3.2 →